Tracing the Scottish Roots of My Toolbox Planemakers

A look at how the major Scottish wooden plane makers have interwoven histories with Alexander Mathieson at the centre of it all.

A look at how the major Scottish wooden plane makers have interwoven histories with Alexander Mathieson at the centre of it all.

Searching Facebook Marketplace and Gumtree for old hand planes can lead to unexpected tool treasures, hidden collections, and rare vintage finds.

This little block plane has a set of markings that strongly suggest it, too, came from somewhere within the former Soviet sphere.

In an earlier post I mentioned my sextet of Russian (or rather, supposedly Russian) planes. As I’ve continued to research them, however, I’ve come to the conclusion that the final plane in that group may not be Soviet at all.

A single tool, two entirely different roles - Smoother & Scrub Plane - very clever.

Soviet smoothing plane that seems to borrow design cues from Western makers, but don’t quite follow them exactly.

The Record #043 Plough Plane never had a direct Stanley equivalent. However, it did inspire a very close copy from the Soviet Union.

When these small planes appear for sale online, they’re almost always described as a “Russian copy of a Stanley No.1.”

It seems that no matter where in the world you look, a copy of the ubiquitous Stanley No.4 was sure to appear in the lineup of metal bench planes.

Amongst my collection of woodworking tools, I have six different planes of Russian origin.

Kakuri brand Hira-Kanna with a 42mm blade, along with a chopstick-making jig and six jarrah blanks ready to be turned into pairs of chopsticks.

Just when I was telling myself it was time to rein in the plane buying I found 4 Japanese planes for just $25 in total.